Do I need a permit for accessory dwelling unit (adu) in Clarke County?
Yes. In Virginia, accessory dwelling unit (adu) generally requires a permit, and Clarke County is no exception.
Building a new ADU or converting space into one is construction or alteration that requires a building permit under the Virginia USBC (13VAC5-63-80, Section 108.1). Starting July 1, 2027, Code of Virginia 15.2-2292.4 treats ADUs as a permitted accessory use in single-family zoning districts. The locality may charge an ADU permit fee of up to $500 on top of building permit fees, and may require compliance with the USBC. The 2027 law does not apply to a locality that adopted an ADU ordinance before January 1, 2026, and it does not override HOA covenants or condominium instruments. Until it takes effect, local zoning decides whether an ADU is allowed.
Documents you may need
- Building permit applicationRequired
- Site plan showing the ADU, the primary home, setbacks, and parkingRequired
- Construction drawings, including floor plan, framing, and energy detailsRequired
- Local ADU or zoning permitSometimes required
- Water, sewer, or septic approval for the new unitSometimes required
Possible inspections
- Footing and foundation inspection
- Framing plus electrical, plumbing, and mechanical rough-in inspections
- Insulation inspection before concealment
- Final inspection and certificate of occupancy
Frequently asked questions
- Do I need a permit for accessory dwelling unit (adu) in Clarke County?
- Yes. In Virginia, accessory dwelling unit (adu) generally requires a permit, and Clarke County is no exception. The documents and inspections sections on this page list what the building department typically asks for.
- Who issues the permit in Clarke County?
- The local building department for Clarke County handles permitting. This page lists its contact details and online portal. Your mailing city is not always the permitting authority, so confirm the jurisdiction before you apply.
- How do I find out the exact requirements for my project?
- Run the free PermitRoadmap check for your specific project and answers. It returns the likely permits, documents, inspections, and next steps, each linked to its official source.
PermitRoadmap is an independent informational service and is not affiliated with any city, county, state agency, or permitting authority. Results are informational and do not replace confirming requirements with the local permitting authority.